柳词风格的俗雅之变

摘要

Liu-yong′s creation style in early stage is vulgar ,which was a typical image of the vulgarity culture of his era.The shaping of the style of Liu-ci was mainly due to Liu-yong′s subjective interest and the cultural envi-ronment of the time and his actual experience.After Liu-yong got a career in the official circles,his works gradu-ally abandonded “frippery”style,and melt the beauty of Confucian bonhomie and implication,and were inclined to elegance.But Liu-yong was disappointed in promotion in career,and got tired of HuanYou,which made his works elegant in another way.%柳永的创作风格前期以俗为主，堪为其时俗文化的代表。柳词“俗”风格的形成有其主观情趣选择的原因，更是时代文化和现实遭遇使然。步入仕途后，柳永创作逐渐摒弃“俗艳”，融入士大夫文人的敦厚含蓄之美，题材上有了雅化的倾向。但仕途升迁的无望，沉沦下僚、疲于奔波的人生际遇使他的词境升华，实现了其创作的另一种姿态的雅化。