试从仲长统的“乐志”诗文看汉末士人的理想栖居

摘要

仲长统在《乐志文》、《乐志诗》中为汉末士人描绘了一幅物质富裕、精神自由的理想生活画卷,并透露出此期士人在思想、经济、政治立场及文学上的新动向。这种理想栖居与先秦儒家之＂乱世则隐＂理念一脉相承。同时,因士阶层自身经济地位的局限性,这种理想在现实生活中无法实现。%Zhong Chang-tong describes an ideal living drawing of affluence and freedom life in his lezhi poems and essays,which reveals the scholars＇ new tendency in thinking,economy,political standpoint and literature in this period.The ideal inhabitation inherits