蒙古族2型糖尿病影响因素的 Logistic 回归分析

摘要

分析蒙古族2型糖尿病的影响因素，为2型糖尿病的防治提供依据。通过病例－对照、问卷调查和非条件Logistic回归统计分析法进行研究。其中文化程度、吸烟、体质指数和高血压几个因素未进入回归方程，而饮酒（ OR＝0．61）、口味偏甜（OR＝34．64）、腰围（OR＝2．45）3个因素病例对照差异有统计学意义（P＜0．05）。提示肥胖、口味偏甜为蒙古族2型糖尿病的危险因素，应提倡合理膳食，改变不良生活方式，增加体育锻炼，防治2型糖尿病。%In this paper, we analyzed the risk factors of type 2 diabetes mellitus of Mongolian in China.Through case-control study, questionnaire survey, medical examination and unconditional logistic regression to provide evidences for taking corresponding prevention measures.Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that literacy,smoking,BMI and hyperlipidemia were no statistically signifi-cant, but drinking, (OR=0.61), high intake of sweet(OR=34.64), WC(OR=2.45) were statistically significant difference.Obe-sity, diet and high intake of sweet were risk factors of type 2 diabetes mellitus of Mongolian in China.