The thesis mainly makes a micro comparative analysis of the details of Lin Daiyu into Jia Residence and Grandmother Liu into the Grand View Garden in the novel A Dream of Red Mansions ,trying to interpret the delicate effects of Lin Daiyu and Grandmother's some behaviours with harmony and inharmony in these two fragments, to explain the meaning of it, to understand the comedy effect of fiction tragedy, so as to better understand this well-known novel.%比较分析小说<红楼梦>中的林黛玉进贾府和刘姥姥进大观园这两个片段中的细节描写,解析两个片段中的"笑"与林黛玉悲剧命运形成的潜在因素,力图诠释这两片段中小说所显现出来的不同张力效果以及林黛玉和刘姥姥的一些行为在协调或不协调之间的微妙韵味,解释其中的涵义,以小见大,了解小说悲剧中的喜剧效果,从而更好地理解这部著名的小说.
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