The path of socialism with Chinese characteristics begins from Mao Zedong and is finished with Deng Xiaoping. The important reason why Deng Xiaoping is regarded as the pioneer of the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics is that that he is full of high confidence of the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics. Deng believes that, only socialism can save China and only socialism can develop China;socialism is the right direction of China’s reform and opening up and modernization;socialism is better than capitalism;we are confident in the future of socialism;we definitely continue to forge ahead on the path of socialism with Chinese characteristics. Deng Xiaoping’s high-confidence of the path of socialism with Chinese characteristics has an underlying reason.%中国特色社会主义道路“始于毛，成于邓”。邓小平是中国特色社会主义道路的开创者。之所以如此，一个重要的原因，就是他对中国特色社会主义道路充满高度自信。邓小平认为，只有社会主义才能救中国；只有社会主义才能发展中国；社会主义是中国改革开放和现代化建设的正确方向；社会主义制度比资本主义制度好；我们对社会主义的前途充满信心，一定要沿着中国特色社会主义道路走下去。邓小平对中国特色社会主义道路高度自信有其深层的逻辑。
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