乡村文化建设中非物质文化遗产的开发和保护--以西府民歌为例

摘要

乡村文化包括物质形态和非物质形态。在社会主义新农村建设的大背景下，乡村文化内涵的调整不可避免，乡村文化建设内在要求其内容和形式要在继承传统的基础上不断进行创新和发展。对于以西府民歌为例的乡村非物质文化遗产的开发和保护，既要做好理论方面的研究工作，又要做好实践方面的传承和发扬工作。%The rural culture includes physical and non physical forms.In the background of the construction of new Socialist countryside,it is inevitable for us to adj ust connotations of rural culture. Rural cultural construction inherently requires that its content and forms should be innovated on the basis of inheriting the tradition.During the process of developing and protecting the intangible cultural heritage in the rural area,as exemplified by the West Shaanxi folk songs,we should not only do theoretical research,but also inherit and carry forward these folk songs.