民国时期东北移民与东北地区的开发

摘要

关内各省向东北移民,在民国时期形成了空前的高潮。移民大量迁入东北,促进了东北人口的迅猛增长,促进了东北大量荒地的开垦及耕地数量的较大幅度增长,也促进了东北铁路的发达,工商业的发展,城市的繁荣,同时大量的移民也加速了黑龙江省、吉林省、奉天省的全面开发。%During the Republican period,the migration wave into the Northeast region was at high tide.Lots of people settled down in the Northeast so that the population increased dramatically.More and more wasteland was dug by the new settlers.At the same time,the railways highly developed,the industry and commerce rapidly grew and the cities in the Northeast region were becoming thriving.In one word,the migration wave accelerated the development in all kinds of fields in Heilongjiang Province,Jilin Province and Fengtian Province.