2012年3月14日第十一届全国人大五次会议审议通过了修改后的《刑事诉讼法》，它在原有的物证、书证、证人证言等传统证据的基础上新增了“电子证据”这一新的证据种类，看似四个字，但对于我国刑事诉讼证据制度来说却有着里程碑式的意义。分析电子数据的概念、特性及法律地位，探讨“电子数据”这一新的证据的调查与收集方法及在司法实践中的审查运用，有助于在刑事诉讼证据领域发挥其更大的作用。%On March 14, 2012, the fifth session of the 11th National People's Congress examined and approved the revised Criminal Procedural Law, which, on the basis of the traditional evidences, such as material evidence, documentary evidence and testimony of witnesses, added a new type of evidence “electronic evidence”. Seemingly just four word, but for our country, it has a landmark significance for the evidence system of the criminal litigation. Therefore, taking a probe into the concept, characteristics and legal status of electronic data, and exploring the method of investigation and way of collecting in judicial practice, is helpful to make it play a greater role in the field of criminal litigation evidence.
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