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Taq DNA聚合酶的热纯化制备

         

摘要

[ Objective ] The paper was to improve the preparation efficacy of Taq DNA polymerase. [ Method ] Ni column was used to purify Taq DNA polymerase carrying with 6xHis tag, and recombined vector. Using the thermal -resistant characteristics of TaqDNA polymerase, the crude extract was treated at 75 ℃ for 1 h, and the activity of prepared enzyme solution was verified by PCR test. [ Result] The recombinant pET-32A-Taq could highly express in BL21 (DE3) host bacteria and remove hybrid protein by thermal denaturation. The enzyme preparation with the activity further higher than purchased TaqDNA polymerase was obtained. [ Conclusion ] Taq DNA polymerase prepared by thermal purification method is simple with low cost, and can meet the needs of a large number of conventional PCR amplification.%[目的]提高Taq DNA聚合酶的制备效率.[方法]利用Ni柱亲和色谱纯化载有6xHis标记的Taq DNA聚合酶,并重组载体,利用Taq DNA聚合酶的耐热特性,对粗提液75℃处理1h,之后通过PCR试验验证制备酶液的活力.[结果]所获重组的pET-32A-Taq能够在BL21(DE3)宿主菌中高效表达并可通过热变性去除杂蛋白,获得了活力远高于购买的Taq DNA聚合酶的酶制剂.[结论]使用热纯化法制备的Taq DNA聚合酶工艺简单,成本较低,能满足常规大量PCR实验要求.

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