供给侧改革背景下的耕地保护补偿机制研究

摘要

By analyzing the current situation of the compensation mechanism of cultivated land protection in China,and analyzing the existing problems,it is concluded that the main problems of the current compensation mechanism are the lack of farmland property rights, the weak transfer payment of government public finance,and the imperfection of laws and regulations. We introduced a calculation process for the com-pensation area of cultivated land protection with the goal of low carbon land use structure. It expounded the compensation way from two aspects of region and peasant household,and gives some suggestions for building the compensation mechanism of cultivated land protection under the background of supply side reform giving a reference for the construction and operation of farmland protection compensation mechanism.%通过分析我国现行耕地保护补偿机制的现状、剖析存在的问题,得出农地产权的缺失、政府公共财政转移支付力度弱及法律法规不健全等是现行补偿机制存在的主要问题.介绍了一种以低碳型土地利用结构为目标的耕地保护补偿面积求算过程,从区域和农户两个层面阐述了补偿途径,并给出了适用于供给侧改革背景下耕地保护补偿机制构建的建议,为耕地保护补偿机制的构建、运行提供参考.