目的：探讨手术部位感染的危险因素及相应的护理管理对策。方法：对676例妇产科手术治疗患者的临床资料进行分析，对引起手术部位感染的危险因素进行分析，并对此提出相应的护理管理对策。结果：随污染程度的增加，切口的感染率明显增加，Ⅰ类、Ⅱ类、Ⅲ类手术切口的感染率间差异有统计学意义（P ﹤0.05）；住院时间越长，手术部位的感染率明显增加（P ﹤0.05）。结论：手术切口类型、住院时间等是手术部位感染的危险因素，需针对易感因素，采取相应的护理措施，可降低感染的发生率，提高患者的生存质量。%Objective To observe the risk factors for surgical site infection and the corresponding nursing management measures. Methods The clinical data of 676 patients with surgical treatment of obstetrics and gynecology from January 2013 to January 2013 in our hospital were selected and analyzed. The corresponding nursing management measures were put forward. Results The infection rates of Ⅰ,Ⅱand Ⅲincision were different(P ﹤ 0. 05). The longer the length of hospital stay,surgical site infection rate increased significantly(P﹤ 0. 05). Conclusion Incision type,the length of hospital time are risk factors for surgical site infection. It is need for corresponding nursing measures to reduce the incidence of infection,improve the quality life of patients.
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