目的：观察奥司他韦联合炎琥宁治疗小儿病毒性肺炎的临床疗效。方法：随机选取收治的病毒性肺炎患儿260例，采用随机数字法将患儿分为对照组和观察组各130例。对照组给予注射用炎琥宁，使用剂量5~10 mg/kg，加入5％葡萄糖注射液250 ml，1次/d，静脉滴注。观察组在对照组治疗方案基础上给予磷酸奥司他韦颗粒（可威）口服，使用剂量：体重﹤15 kg患儿30 mg/次，体重15~23 kg患儿45 mg/次，体重24~40 kg患儿60 mg/次，2次/d，口服。结果：观察组患儿的痊愈率和有效率明显高于对照组，差异具有统计学意义（ P﹤0.05）。结论：奥司他韦联合炎琥宁对于小儿病毒性肺炎具有良好的临床疗效。%Objective To observe the clinical effect of oseltamivir combined with potassium sodium dehydroandro in the treat-ment of infantile viral pneumonia. Method 260 cases with infantile viral pneumonia were selected and divided into the observa-tion group and the control group,each group of 130 cases,according to random number table method. Control group were given dose 5 ~ 10 mg/kg potassium sodium dehydroandro in 250 ml 5% glucose injection,1 times a day,intravenous injec-tion. Observation group were given oseltamivir phosphate grains on the basis of the control group therapy. Dosage:children with weight ﹤ 15 kg 30 mg/times,children with weight ﹤15~23 kg 45 mg/times,children with weight ﹤ 24 to 40 kg 60 mg/times, 2 times/d,oral. Results The cure rate and effective of observation group was obviously higher than that of control group,the difference was statistically significant( P ﹤0. 05 ). Conclusion The oseltamivir combined with potassium sodium dehydroandro has a good clinical effect on the treatment of infantile viral pneumonia.
展开▼
