Diabetes mellitus is a common disease caused by the interaction of genetic and environmental factors,blood glucose rise is the main diagnostic basis, and it is one of the frequently occurring diseases in internal medicine. There is no disease name in traditional Chinese medicine, according to the clinical symptoms, mostly it belongs to "wasting-thirst" category. Diabetic peripheral neuropathy is also one of the common chronic complications of diabetes, it gradually occurs because of the metabolic disorder and microcirculatory disturbance caused by long-term hyperglycemia, which results in nerve ischemia and hypoxia. The clinical manifestations include numbness, tingling and paresthesia in the distal extremities, and the sensation of local cooling or burning, or itching. four syndromes of qi and blood deficiency, stirring wind due to yin deficiency, spleen-kidney yang deficiency, static blood obstruction were treated with TCM sydrome differentiation.%糖尿病是由遗传和环境因素相互作用而引起的常见疾病,以血糖升高为主要诊断依据,是当今内科的多发病之一.在中医学无此病名,根据临床症状,多属"消渴"范畴.糖尿病周围神经病变也是糖尿病常见的慢性并发症之一,是由于长期高血糖引起体内代谢紊乱、微循环障碍,造成神经缺血、缺氧而逐渐发生的.临床表现为四肢远端麻木、刺痛、感觉异常,自感局部发凉或灼热,亦或有皮肤瘙痒.中医分气血两虚、阴虚风动、脾肾阳虚、瘀血阻络4个证型进行辨证论治.
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