南通市大学生故意伤害行为现况调查

摘要

目的：了解南通市大学生故意伤害行为现况，为制定干预措施提供依据。方法采用随机分层整群抽样，抽取南通市3所高校1437名大学生进行问卷调查。结果过去的30 d 内有6.96％的学生经常受欺侮，其中被开色情玩笑或做色情动作比例最高（2.51％），男生明显高于女生（P ＜0.05）。过去的12个月中，8.77％的学生有打架行为；15.17％连续2周或更长时间感到非常伤心或绝望而停止平常活动；13.50％曾想过自杀，其中5.22％曾做过自杀计划；13.36％想过离家出走，其中4.59％尝试离家出走。结论南通市大学生故意伤害行为发生比例较低，但不良情绪、自杀和离家出走比例较高，应做好干预防范措施。%Objective To study current status of intentional injury behaviors among college students in Nantong;to provide basis for making intervention measures.Methods A total of 1 437 students from 3 universities in Nantong were selected by random stratified clustered sampling method,who were subjected to questionnaire based survey.Results In past 30 d,6.96%of subjects experienced insults frequently,of which porn jokes or porn actions accounted for highest proportion (2.51%),ratio for male students was significantly higher than that of female students(P <0.05).In past 12 months,8.77% of subjects had fight;15.17% stopped ordinary activities for having sad or hopeless motion ≥2 weeks;13.50% had intension of suicide ,of which 5.22% made suicide plan;13.36% had intension of running away from home,of which 4.59% had attempt.Conclusion The incidence of intentional injury behaviors among college students was relatively low in Nantong.However,negative emo-tions,suicide and running away from home were more common,appropriate intervention measures to be carried out for preven-tion of intentional injury behaviors.