The paper mainly introduces how to use colors to storage quaternary data, and the advantages of using optical signal as medium of information. It also defines the quaternary algorithms and introduces how to use the storage format for quaternary or binary communication and control. Finally, the paper introduces some important applications of quaternary in engineering technology, and summarizes the essence of data storage, so that it provides a powerful foundation for using other ways to realize data storage in future.% 主要介绍了如何用颜色进行四进制数据存储,以及用光信号作为信息媒介的好处。重新定义了一些四进制的运算法则,同时介绍了如何利用这种存储格式进行四进制或者二进制通信与控制的方法。最后介绍了四进制在工程技术中的一些重要应用,总结了数据存储的本质,从而为将来用其他方式实现数据存储打下了比较坚实的基础。
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