目的 总结对比剂在双源CT显示胃癌病变中的护理经验.方法 选择我院收治的124例胃癌病变患者作为研究对象,随机数字表法平均分为观察组和对照组各62例.对照组予以常规临床护理;观察组予以综合护理干预,包括检查前健康宣教、心理疏导,检查中体位指导、碘过敏实验护理,检查后抢救护理等综合护理措施.并观察对比两组护理效果.结果 观察组胃充盈度满意率、胃壁层次满意率、病灶细节显示清晰率均高于对照组,观察组出现伪影率低于对照组,组间比较差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05).观察组药物不良反应总发生率为12.9％,明显低于对照组的30.6％,组间比较差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05).结论 在对比剂应用于双源CT胃癌中开展综合护理的效果显著,有助于提高图像质量,有利于临床诊断,且可减少药物不良反应的发生.%Objective To summarize the nursing experience of contrast agent in dual source CT for gastric carcinoma.Methods 124 cases of gastric carcinoma in our hospital were selected as the research object,and divided into observation group and control group with 62 cases in each group by the random number table method.The patients in control group were given routine nursing,while the patients in observation group were given comprehensive nursing intervention,including health education and psychological counseling before examination,postural guidance and iodine allergy test nursing during examination,rescue nursing atter examination.The nursing effect of two groups were observed and compared.Results The satisfaction rate of gastric filling degree,gastric parietal gradation,and the rate of clear display of lesion details in observation group were higher than those in control group,the rate of artifact was lower,with statistically significant differences between two groups (P＜0.05).The incidence of adverse drug reactions in observation group was 12.9％,significantly lower than 30.6％ in control group,with statistically significant difference between two groups (P＜0.05).Conclusions Comprehensive nursing intervention has significant effect in contrast agent applied in dual source CT for gastric carcinoma,which is helpfiul to improving the image quality and clinical diagnosis,and can reduce the occurrence of adverse drug reactions.
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