儿童癫(癎)共患注意缺陷/多动障碍的研究进展

摘要

Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder(ADHD) is a common childhood and adolescence developmental disorder of neurological and psychiatric diseases.ADHD is regarded as a common comorbidity of epilepsy,but clinicians are usually unable to identify or assess correctly of this comorbidity.Therefore,early identification and treatment of this comorbidity become a huge challenge for pediatricians.This article reviews recent progress of ADHD with epilepsy.%注意缺陷/多动障碍(attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder,ADHD)是儿童和青少年时期常见的神经和精神发育障碍性疾病,很多学者认为ADHD是癫(癎)常见的共患病,但是临床医师面对癫(癎)共患ADHD时常不能及早识别或正确评估该病.因此在临床实践中,如何及早发现癫(癎)共患ADHD,如何对其进行治疗,成为临床小儿神经科医师所要面对的难题.该文对国内外关于癫(癎)共患ADHD的近期相关研究进展作一综述.