Acute kidney injury is a clinical common disease,but it is a dangerous illness with higher o-verall mortality.Even mild renal insufficiency carries complications.Therefore,it is very important for the early diagnosis of acute kidney injury,which is based on high sensitivity,strong specificity of biomarkers.%急性肾损伤是临床常见病,但病情凶险,发病率及总体病死率升高,轻度的肾功能减退即可导致并发症的发生。因此,急性肾损伤的早期诊断至关重要,选择敏感度高的、特异性强的生物标志物进行检测是急性肾损伤早期诊断的保证。
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