天然萜类化合物的抗寄生虫作用研究进展

摘要

人们临床上应用的许多药物都直接或间接来源于天然产物.其中,植物中发现的多种萜类化合物有抗寄生虫作用,如抗疟原虫、抗利什曼原虫、抗锥虫、抗刚地弓形虫等.该文对近年来来源于各种植物的萜类化合物对不同寄生虫的作用进行综述.%At present,many drugs currently in clinical use are directly or indirectly derived from natural products.Among them,a variety of terpenoids found in plants exhibit activity against some parasites,such as Plasmodium,Leishmania,Trypanosoma,Toxoplasma gondii,etc.This paper reviews the natural terpenoids with activities against parasites from various plants sources in recent years.