为了彻底摆脱金融危机和巩固全球领导者地位，美国提出了再工业化战略，强调通过技术创新与制度创新的有效互动，来重振制造业体系，实现“经济中心”的回归。美国再工业化的全面推进必然会带来中关制造业之间由互补关系向竞争关系的转化，这不仅给我国制造业发展带来巨大的竞争压力，而且还会进一步催生来自于“美国力量”抑制我国制造业发展的各种可能障碍。为此，在坚持制造业是国民经济核心的前提下，我国需要从人才培养、制度创新与技术创新的互动以及跨国公司的发展等方面来明确我国制造业的发展战略，以应对今后各种可能面临的挑战。%In order to get rid of the financial crisis thoroughly and consoli- date global leaders status, the United States proposed the strategy of re-industrial- ization, emphasizing to revive manufacturing system through effective interaction between the technological innovation and the institutional innovation, to realize the return of ＂the economic center＂ .The comprehensively promoting of Ameri- can re-industrialization must bring the transformation between Chinese manufactur- ing industry and American manufacturing industry from complementary relations to competition relations, this competition relations not only bring the huge pres- sure of competition for the manufacturing industry development of China, more- over it will further also produce each kind of possibility barrier of suppressing our country manufacturing industry development from ＂American strength＂ Therefore, on the premise of insisting on manufacturing is the core of the nation- al economy, our country needs to clear the development strategy of manufactur- ing industry from the personnel training, interaction of the institutional innova- tion and technological innovation, as well as Multinational corporations develop- ment aspects and so on, in order to deal with each kind of possibility challenge in the future .
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