金衢盆地气象条件对柑橘生产的影响研究

摘要

The data about planting area and yield of citrus in 12 major cities in Jin-Qu Basin of Zhejiang Province from 2000 to 2010 were adopted to conduct comparative study,and the results indicated that Quzhou,Jinhua,Changshan and Lanxi were the major citrus production area in Jin-Qu Basin.Meanwhile,the SPSS software was adopted to analyze the correlation between temperature (the highest temperature,the lowest temperature and the average temperature),precipitation and hours of sunshine in each month of 2000～2010 and meteorological yield of citrus.The results showed that in different growing stages of citrus,the differences in meteorologic conditions will impact meteorological yield of citrus significantly.%利用浙江省金衢盆地12个城市2000～2010年的柑橘种植面积及产量资料,比较得出衢州、金华、常山、兰溪为金衢盆地柑橘主要产地,并用SPSS软件分析了2000～2010年每月的气温(最高气温、最低气温、平均气温)、降水量和日照时数与柑橘气象产量的相关关系.结果表明:在柑橘的不同生长时期,气象要素的差异对柑橘气象产量产生重要影响.