秦岭典型乡土民居冬季热环境研究

摘要

In this study. Field test was taken to analyze the winter indoor thermal environment of typical two-story rural houses in QinLing Mountain area. The result shows the relationship between indoor thermal environment and envelope materials,location of rooms, In addition, the inftuence was Quantified in 1-3'. Finally. advice put forward to promote the indoor thermal environment.%现场调查广大新型乡土民居的热环境状况,不仅有利于提高农村生活质量,更意在降低其运行能耗,引导乡土民居走节能、低碳的发展道路.该文以商州市商州区的山区民居为例,针对当地1998年出现的二层民居,进行了冬季热环境的测试对比研究.通过对测试结果的分析,首先说明墙体材料、房间朝向与楼层对室内热环境的影响在1～3℃之间;然后指出新型二层民居的热工缺陷;最后提出改善策略.