城市废弃采石场再生设计方法探索

摘要

废弃采石场的再生问题是近年来城市可持续发展的一个重要课题.位于城区或近郊的废弃采石场地用来进行开发建设是解决其再生问题的有效途径之一.采石场由于人工开采而行成了特殊的场地形态,对场地内典型地貌区域进行保留或合理的利用,既有助于形成特殊的环境氛围,又表现了对场所精神的尊重.该文基于对国内外众多再生建设实践案例的分析,归纳了采石场地内特殊地貌的形态种类与特征,并分别从建筑与景观两方面,图示化总结了对应地貌的再生设计方法,旨在为今后废弃采石场的再生建设提供启示与借鉴.%The abandoned quarry regeneration problem is an important topic of sustainable urban development in recent years.Developing construction on abandoned quarry located in urban or suburban is one of the effective ways to solve its recycling problem.Quarry is special venue morphology formed by mining.Retaining or reasonable use of typical landform area venues not only contributes to the formation of a special ambience,but also is a performance of the respect for the spirit of place.This article is based on the analysis of many domestic and foreign reconstruction practice case,and summarizes the morphological types and characteristics of the special topography of the quarry land.And respectively,corresponding landforms recycling design methods are summed up by icons in this article from the two aspects of architecture and landscape,in order to provide inspiration and reference for future regeneration of abandoned quarry construction.