大阳古镇的民居建筑研究

摘要

Daiyang town Is located in Zezhou County, Jincheng City, Shanxi Province. There are plenty of existing architectural heritages with more than 400 historical courtyards, represented the ones who acquired fame into officialdom or accumulated big wealth such as Zhang, Wang, Pei, Guan, Duan, Zhao* It's rare to see so large a scale of traditional dwellings well reserved as a whole with such a long history in China. And they deserved great significance due to their values in history, science, and art. Daiyang town achieved the honor as the Famous Historic and Cultural Town in China by Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of the PRC in 2009. Based on vast on-the-spot investigation and analysis, the paper discussed the forms of the courtyard as well as the buildings, and the typical dwellings in Daiyang town.%大阳古镇位于山西省晋城市泽州县北部,镇区内现存建筑遗产丰富,其中传统民居院落400余座,以出仕为官或经商聚财的张、王、裴、关、段、赵等大家族院落为代表,其历史之悠久、规模之宏大、保存之完好,实属罕见,具有很高的历史、科学和艺术价值.2009年,大阳镇被住房和城乡建设部及国家文物局公布为中国历史文化名镇.该文在大量实地调查和分析研究的基础上,对大阳古镇传统民居的院落形制、建筑形制及典型院落等方面进行了论述.