首页> 中文期刊>华中建筑 >基于低空无人机技术的文物建筑'三位一体'实景三维信息模型构建与应用r——以山西省李庄文庙为例

基于低空无人机技术的文物建筑'三位一体'实景三维信息模型构建与应用r——以山西省李庄文庙为例

     

摘要

山西省李庄文庙是省级重点文物保护单位.在李庄文庙的勘测保护过程中创新使用低空无人机技遥感测绘技术,采集文物建筑及整体环境的实景三维信息,构建完全尊重文物保存现状,完整记录文物保存信息,形成"庙宇院落—单体建筑—细部构造"三位一体的高清实景三维信息模型."三位"即院落空间尺度、单体建筑尺度、节点构造尺度,也是文物建筑保护与研究的三个重要方面."一体"即统一的实景三维模型."三位一体"的高清实景三维模型,是无人机技术应用于文物建筑保护勘测领域的新实践,是将多维度、多尺度、多方面的文物建筑信息,通过一个统一的实景三维模型进行管理、集成、展示的新研究工具,也为今后同类文物建筑的保护提供了技术经验.%Shanxi Lizhuang Confucian Temple is provincial cultural heritage conservation board. In the process of cultural relics exploration and protection, we make innovative use of low-altitude UAV remote sensing technology, and collect real 3D information of cultural relic buildings and the overall environment, so as to build a complete record of cultural relics conservation information. We build Three-in-One real 3D information model: "temple courtyard, monomer building, detail structure". "Three" is the courtyard space scale, the single building scale, the node structure scale, it is also the cultural relics architecture protection and the research important aspects. "One" is a unity of real 3D model."Three in one" high-definition real three-dimensional model, is a new practice of UAV technology applied in the protection of cultural relics construction surveying field. It is also a new research tools through a unified management, integrated 3D model to manage multi-dimension, multi-scale, multi-aspect of cultural relic building information.

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