健康教育品管圈活动对肝炎后肝硬化患者生存质量的影响

摘要

Objective To evaluate the effects of QCC and health education on the quality of life of those experiencing posthepatitis cirrhosis .Method According to the clinical treatment sequence , 120 patients were randomly divided into a control group ( n=60 ) and an experimental group ( n=60 ) .The control group were administered with conventional care while the group with QCC and health education in addition to conventional care .Findings There was no statistical difference on quality of life index score between the two groups at admission P>0.05).After intervention, the score in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group ( P<0.01).Conclusion QCC and health education can significantly improve the quality of life of patients with posthepatitis cirrhosis .%目的：评价健康教育品管圈活动（ quality control circle ， QCC）对肝炎后肝硬化患者生存质量的影响。方法将120例符合纳入标准的患者随机分成两组各60例，对照组采用常规健康教育模式，干预组通过开展QCC 活动实施健康教育路径表。比较两组患者入院时和出院3个月随访时的生存质量。结果入院时，两组患者的生存质量比较差异无统计学意义（P ＞0．05）；出院3个月随访时，干预组患者的生存质量显著高于对照组（P ＜0．01）。结论健康教育品管圈活动可显著提高肝炎后肝硬化患者的生存质量。