鲁利亚--实证研究中的心理学思想

摘要

鲁利亚的心理学思想主要是针对维果斯基社会历史学派的观点进行深入论证。他运用大量的实证研究论述人的认识过程特点和心理结构的形成很大程度上都是由所生活的外部（社会、历史）条件以及存在的社会方式决定的。本文通过梳理鲁利亚关于心理学的部分实证研究，进而阐述鲁利亚的心理学思想以及对心理科学所做出的贡献。%The psychological thought of Luria is mainly aimed at Lev Vygotsky opinions of Social-Cultural historical school for further argument. He used a lot of empirical research on human cognitive process characteristics and the formation of psy-chological structure. He put forward the views that it largely determined by the external living social condition, historical con-ditions and social way of existence. This paper expounds psychological thought of Luria and contribution to the psychological science, according to the materials and articles published abroad of Luria.