Objective To observe the effects of wet compress based early comprehensive intervention therapy in the treatment of infant eczema. Methods 118 cases of infantile eczema within the jurisdiction were randomly divided into observati on group (60 cases)and control group (58 cases).The observation group was given early comprehensive therapy based on wet compress while the control group took general family intervention.Follow-up observations were adopted for both groups to examine the curing of eczema and to collect data for eczema recurrence. Results In the observation group of 60 cases,38 were cured, accounting for 63.3%;20 markedly improved (33.3%),2 effective (3.3%)and 0 ineffective;with the total effective rate of 100%.of the 38 cases cured,eczema reappeared in 8 cases after eight weeks of follow-up observation,with the recurrence rate of 21%.In the control group of 58 cases,20 were cured,accounting for 34.48%;14 markedly improved (24.14%),16 effective (27.59%),and 8 ineffective (13.79%),with the total effective rate of 86.21%.In the observation group,eczema recurred in 8 of the 38 cured cases after eight weeks of follow-up observation,with the recurrence rate of 21% while in the control group, eczema recurred in 6 cases,with the recurrence rate of 30%. Conclusion Wet compress based early comprehensive interven-tion therapy can effectively relieve the symptoms of eczema,so it can be effectively used in community treatment of infantile ecze-ma.%目的：观察以湿敷为主的早期综合干预疗法治疗婴幼儿湿疹的效果。方法按照随机的原则对118例患有湿疹的婴幼儿分为观察组（60例）和对照组（58例）。观察组采取以湿敷为主的早期综合治疗，对照组采取一般家庭干预，两组均跟踪随访，观察湿疹的好转情况，并统计湿疹复发率。结果观察组60例患者中痊愈38例，占63.3％；显效20例，占33.3％；有效2例，占3.3％；无效0例；总有效率100％。痊愈的38例中，随访8周后重新出现湿疹的病例为8例，复发率为21％。对照组58例患者中痊愈20例，占34.48％；显效14例，占24.14％；有效16例，占27.59％；无效8例，占13.79％；总有效率86.21％。观察组痊愈的38例中，随访8周后重新出现湿疹的病例为8例，复发率为21％。对照组痊愈20例中复发6例，复发率为30％。结论以湿敷为主的早期综合干预疗法能有效减轻湿疹的症状，可以作为社区治疗婴幼儿湿疹的参考。
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