苦瓜降血糖活性成分提取与评价方法研究进展

摘要

Balsam pear has a variety of health functions including hypoglycemic activity concerned by many people. Main active components playing hypoglycemic effect include saponins, flavonoids, polysaccharides. In this paper, extraction and evaluation methods of main active components were reviewed for the development of products and hypoglycaemic mechanism.%苦瓜具有多种保健功能，其降血糖活性一直是人们关注的热点。起到降血糖作用的活性成分主要包括皂苷、黄酮、多糖等物质。因此本文针对这些活性成分提取及评价方法加以综述，以利于降血糖机理及相关产品的开发。