5种药物对黄鳝体内隐藏新棘虫的驱虫效果研究

摘要

The therapeutic efficacy of five drugs was compared in acanthocephalan Pallisentis celatus para‐site in ricefield eel (Monopterus albus) to provide clinical guideline .Ricefield eel naturally infected with ac‐anthocephala were randomly grouped and treated with five antiscolics seperately ,and in the control group the ricefield eel naturally infected with acanthocephala was treated without any antiscolics .The expelling efficacy was evaluated by reduction in the parasite numbers 7 days post treatments compared with the ini‐tial number of the parasite .The results showed that Albendazole had excellent expelling effect among the five antiscolic groups ,with the maximal acancacephalan reduced percentage of both infection rate and mean abundance on ricefield eel ,and significant differences compared to the other groups (P<0 .05) .%比较5种不同驱虫药物对黄鳝体内寄生的隐藏新棘虫的驱虫效果，为临床用药提供科学依据。将自然感染隐藏新棘虫的黄鳝，随机分为5种不同药物治疗的试验组和不给药物的对照组，根据试验前和试验后7d黄鳝体内寄生的隐藏新棘虫数量变化判断疗效。结果显示，阿苯达唑驱虫效果最好，该试验组中隐藏新棘虫感染率下降比值和平均丰度下降比值最大，且与其他试验组均有显著性差异（P＜0．05）。