机械与农业工程虚拟仿真实验教学中心建设规划与实践

摘要

Mechanical engineering and agricultural engineering play an important role for talents' cultivation in high level agricultural university.The virtual simulation technology in professional teaching activities will become effective supplements for traditional courses and experiments.This paper describes the development and progress of mechanical and agricultural engineering virtual simulation experimental teaching center in China Agricultural University (CAU).The center has developed three virtual simulation teaching platforms, including course experiment platform, integrated innovation platform, and practical training platform.To achieve the objective of wide beneficial range, strong innovation, high efficiency management, outstanding demonstrating, the developed center accomplishes the task of combination between experimental teaching and theoretical teaching, innovative design, scientific research, practical training.Finally the progress of virtual simulation teaching resource development is introduced.%机械工程和农业工程学科在农业高等院校人才培养中发挥着重要的作用,虚拟仿真技术在两大学科专业教学中的应用,将成为传统课堂和实验教学的有利补充.以中国农业大学机械与农业工程虚拟仿真实验教学中心的建设为例,通过建立包括课程实验、综合创新和实习实践3个层次的虚拟仿真实验教学平台,实现虚拟仿真实验教学与理论教学、创新设计、科研促教学、实习实践的四结合,从而达到学生受益面大、创新性强、管理高效、示范程度高、易实现资源共享的建设目的,最后以实例对实验教学中心的资源建设进展进行了介绍.