面向陆军分队战术模拟的坐标系统设计

摘要

联合作战条件下,战役、战术之间的界限越来越模糊,战术行动在一定情况下具有战略价值.在作战模拟领域,战术模拟系统向上与战略、战役模拟系统对接,为战略、战役推演提供支撑,向下支持单武器的对抗模拟.一致、准确的环境模型是保证战术模拟系统正常运行的基础;战术模拟系统的这种变化对环境模型的建模范围、建模精度提出了更高的要求.坐标系是环境建模的基础,分析了现有模拟系统中坐标系的不足及其对战术模拟的影响;从现代战术模拟的特点出发分析了战术模拟对坐标系的需求;在此基础上,设计了能够满足现代战术模拟要求的坐标系.%Under the condition of joint operations,the boundaries between operation of a campaign nature and tactical action have become increasingly blurred,and the tactical action has strategic value in certain circumstance.In the field of battle simulation,tactical simulation system links with strategy or operation system providing decision support,and support platform weapon simulation.A consistent and accurate environment model is the foundation of tactical simulation system.The changes of tactical simulation system have put forward higher request to the accuracy and range of environment model in combat simulation system.Analysis is made on the disadvantage of Gauss Projection and its effects on army element tactics simulation in detail.And then this paper analyzes the demand of tactics simulation for coordinate system from the characteristics of modern team tactics.On this basis,it designs the coordinate system w hich can meet the requirement of team tactics simulation.