我国民间工艺品产业演化路径研究

摘要

Just like the ecologic evolutionary process, the driving forces of the industrial evolution are the consequences of dy⁃namic interactions among components and they move to a comparative balanced status in the end. From the ecologic evolution⁃ary perspective, the driving forces of the industrial system generate from two sources which are internal and external. Analogical to the rules of ecologic evolution, the papers analyzes the evolutionary paths of folk handcraft industry with support of case stud⁃ies. Considering both internal and external factors, this paper proposes some measurements to propel the development of China's folk handcraft industry.%　　产业系统的演化与生态系统的演化过程类似，均是系统组成单元及其相互关系通过不断的动态变化，朝着一个相对平衡的状态发展。从生态演替的角度看，产业系统的演化动因主要源于内因和外因两个方面。文章借鉴生态系统的演化规律，剖析了民间工艺品产业系统的演化路径并结合案例进行佐证，在此基础上，基于内因及外因两个视角，探索了促进我国民间工艺品产业良性演替的对策建议。