经济学关于空间异质性的研究综述

摘要

There are tremendous amount of research fruits which have been achieved in the“world of reality”from the spatial dimension.Much importance and attention has been attached to the proposition of spatial heterogeneity.Through teasing relevant literatures,this article tries to analyze its connotation and logic basis.And this paper constructs a analytical framework from four perspectives,namely,the relationship between spatial dependence and heterogeneity,the formation of heterogeneity,the measurement and the fields of its application.Finally,this paper points out the future directions of spatial heterogeneity.%　　随着对于具有空间维度的“真实世界”大量的有价值的研究成果的生产，空间异质性命题受到了越来越多的关注与重视。文章通过对核心文献的梳理，探讨了空间异质性的内涵、逻辑基础，同时从空间异质性与空间依赖的相互关系、空间异质性的形成、度量方法以及运用领域构建了空间异质性的分析框架，并进一步思考了空间异质性研究的发展方向。