试探敦煌壁画中的佛教洗浴文化

摘要

As Buddhist scriptures, Dunhuang wall paintings, and Dunhuang documents indicate, Buddhist bathing culture involves not only bathing conditions such as methods, necessities and facilities, but also a relation between bathing and health, human communication, seasons, climates, and food and drink. Buddhist discussion on bathing is both comprehensive and scientific, an excellent reference for today’s bathing culture.%根据佛经和敦煌壁画、敦煌文献，可以看到佛教洗浴文化不仅涉及洗浴的方法和所需物品、设施等条件，同时论及洗浴与健康、人际交往以及与季节、气候、饮食的关系等等。佛教有关洗浴的论述不仅全面，而且具有科学道理，可供当代洗浴文化参考借鉴。