软件测试作为检验软件产品质量最有效的方法,已成为软件工程领域中一个非常重要的研究热点.基于GJB5000A三级实施标准,分析软件开发和测试的关系,介绍项目全生命周期的软件测试步骤,提出满足GJB5000A三级标准的软件测试方法,旨在将测试工作与项目开发过程紧密结合,开发与测试工作交替进行,并贯穿于项目开发的全过程,为准备或正在实施GJB5000A三级的项目提供满足军用标准的测试指南.%As one of the most effective methods for testing the quality of software products, software testing now becomes a very important research focus in the field of software engineering. This paper, based on the implementation of GJB5000A three standards, analyzes the relationship of between software development and testing, describes the software testing procedures of project life-cycle, propose the software testing methods in satisfying GJB5000A three standards. For purpose to closely integrate test and project development process, the development and the testing work are alternately carried out throughout the whole process of project development, thus provide a testing guidance satisfying military standard for preparing to implement or being implemented GJB5000A three-standard projects.
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