历史文化名城的概念辨析

摘要

1982年我国公布国家历史文化名城,其初衷就是设立一项保护措施,从城市角度保护文化遗产.历史文化名城是一个与城市行政管辖有关的历史文化概念,它的保护范围和具体内容在保护规划中确定.历史文化名城保护规划是城市总体规划的一部分,规划范围应该一致,重点是中心城区的规划.从城市历史文化内在联系的角度遴选保护内容,确定保护范围.%In 1982, the State Council promulgated a list of historic and cultural cities in China. The original intention was to set up a conservation measure in order to conserve cultural heritage at city level. The historic and cultural city is a concept in relation to urban administrative governance. Its conservation boundary and specific contents should be defined in conservation planning. Since the conservation planning of historic and cultural city is a part of the city master planning, its planning area should be the same as the master planning with focusing on the central urban area.The conservation planning of historic and cultural city should define its objects in view of the interconnection of city history and culture and thus specify its conservation scope and contents accordingly.