历史廊道地区总体城市设计的基本原理与方法探索——京杭大运河杭州段案例

摘要

历史廊道是城市历史文化和群体记忆的重要载体,通常,城市尺度上的历史廊道地区一般具有综合性、系统性和全局性的特点,是总体城市设计研究的重要类型对象.本文在挖掘历史廊道历史文化、线性空间、资源依托三重特征的基础上,总结了历史廊道保护、再生和利用中在整体性层面上所出现的普适性问题并探索了解决途径,并以京杭大运河杭州段为例,探索了历史廊道地区总体城市设计的基本原理与技术方法.对我国今后历史廊道地区的保护与发展及城市设计工作开展具有一定的借鉴价值.%Historical corridor is an important carrier of urban history,culture and group memory.Generally,a historical corridor at the city scale holds the characteristics of being comprehensive,systematic,and integral,and is one of the most significant typological object for related researches of integrated urban design.Based on an analysis of the triple features of the historical culture,the linear space,and the resource support,this paper summarizes the universal problems at a general level concerning the protection,regeneration,and utilization of the historical corridor area,before making further efforts to explore possible solutions.Furthermore,with the Hangzhou section of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal as an example,the paper explores the basic principles and technical methods applied in the integrated urban design of the historical corridor area.The research has certain reference value for the protection,development,and urban design of the historical corridor area in China.