关于人类冷冻胚胎处置方式的伦理道德思考

摘要

The biological, moral and legal attributes of human frozen embryos are still in the stage of debate and need to be further thought. In the practice, it is possible to face the problems of frozen embryos' attribution, preservation and preservation period, and the final disposal method. Thinking about the above ethical problems re-lated to disposal method of the frozen embryos and abiding by the basic principles of humanitarian ethics, construc-ting subject dispose of frozen embryos should follow the moral principle of life value, goodness or reasonability, per-sonal freedom, honesty, and fairness, in order to achieve the optimal solution to dispose of frozen embryos.%人类冷冻胚胎的生物、道德、法律属性仍处在争论阶段，需要进一步思考。而在实践中，围绕着冷冻胚胎，可能会面对冷冻胚胎归属问题、保存和保存期限问题、冷冻胚胎最终处置方法问题等。面对上述有关人类冷冻胚胎处置方式的伦理道德问题，依据人道主义的基本原则，构建处置冷冻胚胎主体应遵循的道德原则应包括生命价值、善良或正当、个人自由、诚实、公正公平，以实现冷冻胚胎处置方案的最优化。