试图从风景园林的“再现性”出发,概述了风景园林走出“再现”,关注的重点从垂直向转变为水平向的历史发展过程.重视水平向的连续表面,强调的是部分之间的联系,理解其最好的方式是符号.“形态发生”的概念来源于生物学,通过对“形态发生”概念的理解,计算机智能化的阐述,描述了一种自下而上的风景园林设计方法.这样的设计方法将设计视为一个研究性的探索过程,运用规则或算法(符号)作为媒介,将计算机从“再现工具”转变为“生成”工具.%The paper tries to illustrate a shift that landscape might form a general model in a move away from representational or pictorial concerns- Landscape is rotated through to the horizontal and instead of occupying the realm of representation; the newly defined landscape occupies the space of symbols and signs. Morphogenesis is a term derived from developmental biology. The article describes a bottom-up landscape design method which is on the base of understanding the concept of morphogenesis and history of artificial intelligence. This method will deem the landscape design as a research process, using algorithm or rules (signs) as a medium, transforming the computer from a "representational" tool to a "generating" tool.
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