女性对公园景观空间评价的因子分析

摘要

Based on the survey of women users of East Lake Park and South Lake Park in Tai'an,the article employs the principal component analysis to carry on the ctor analysis based on Spssl6.0.That affecting women's evaluation onpark landscape space includes six common factors—landscape facility quantity and kinds factor,landscape facility comfort factor,landscape space rationality factor,landscape space safety factor,landscape aesthetic feeling degree factor and landscape sketch beauty degree factor.It puts forward related suggestions to construct landscape space meeting women's psychological and behavior demands on the basis of empirical analysis.And it hopes to provide scientific basisfor future planning of urban parks.%通过对泰安市东湖公园和南湖公园的女性使用者进行问卷调查,运用SPSS16.0采用主成分分析法进行因子分析,得出影响女性使用者对公园景观空间评价的6个公因子,分别是景观设施数量种类因子、景观设施舒适度因子、景观空间合理性因子、景观设施安全性因子、景观美感度因子和小品雕塑美感度因子.在实证分析的基础之上就构建满足女性行为心理需求的景观空间提出相关建议,以期为今后的公园规划设计提供科学依据.