Based on the methods and ideas of world heritage cultural landscape classification,this thesis studied and analyzed the overall cultural pattern of cultural landscapes of the scenic and historic interest areas of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region,investigated the cultural landscapes from the three aspects of human-nature form,human-nature practice and human-nature relationship,and classified the cultural landscapes into 4 categories of "scenic spots and historical relics","religious memorial","human settlements" and "production craftsmanship".It excavated and summarized two cultural landscape contexts oriented by the prairie nomadic civilization,covering the nomadic culture of the mountain valley and the cultural of the oasis farming culture,which is the value characteristics of the mountain valley nomadism and oasis farming culture landscape of the scenic and historic interest areas of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region.Thereby,it opened a research approach for comprehensive cognition of the protection of scenic resources in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region and sustainable development.%依据世界遗产文化景观分类的方法及理念,研究分析了新疆风景名胜区文化景观的整体文化格局,通过人地形态、人地实践和人地关系3个角度考察风景名胜区文化景观,划分出了“名胜遗迹”“宗教纪念”“人居聚落”和“生产技艺”四大类型的文化景观,挖掘和提炼出了以草原游牧文明为主导,涵盖山地河谷游牧文化和绿洲农耕文化的2个文化景观脉络,即新疆风景名胜区山地河谷游牧和绿洲农耕文化景观的性格,从而开辟一条有助于全面认知新疆区域内风景名胜资源保护与可持续发展的研究路径.
展开▼
