肌内效贴对脑卒中后上肢痉挛的疗效

摘要

Objective To observe the effects of Kinesio taping on upper limb spasticity after stroke. Methods From March to Novem-ber, 2015, 39 stroke patients were divided into Kinesio taping group (Kinesio taping and rehabilitation, n=13), white taping group (white tap-ing and rehabilitation, n=13) and blank group (rehabilitation, n=13) randomly. They were evaluated with modified Ashworth Scale (MAS), Fugl-Meyer Assessment (FMA) of upper limbs and the modified Barthel Index (MBI) before treatment, four and eight weeks after treat-ment. Results There was no significant difference among the three groups in the scores of FMA and MBI (P>0.05) four weeks after treat-ment, but the score of MAS improved more in the Kinesio taping group than in the other two groups (P<0.05). The scores of MAS, FMA and MBI all improved more in the Kinesio taping group than in the other two groups (P<0.05) eight weeks after treatment. Conclusion The application of Kinesio taping can relieve upper limb spasticity, and improve motor function and activities of daily living for patients with stroke.%目的：观察肌内效贴对脑卒中后上肢痉挛的临床疗效。方法2015年3~11月，39例脑卒中上肢痉挛患者随机分为肌内效贴组(肌内效贴+康复，n=13)、白贴组(白贴+康复，n=13)和空白组(康复，n=13)。治疗前、治疗4周及8周时，采用改良Ash-worth量表(MAS)、Fugl-Meyer上肢功能评定(FMA)及改良Barthel指数(MBI)进行评定。结果治疗4周后，三组间FMA及MBI评分无显著性差异(P>0.05)，肌内效贴组MAS优于白贴组和空白组(P<0.05)；治疗8周后，肌内效贴组MAS、FAM及MBI均优于白贴组和空白组(P<0.05)。结论应用肌内效贴可进一步改善脑卒中患者上肢痉挛、运动功能和日常生活活动能力。