纳米碳纤维在化学电源中的应用

摘要

作为一种新型碳基纳米材料,纳米碳纤维由于具有优异物理化学性能和可控微结构受到越来越多研究者的重视.对纳米碳纤维发现、纳米碳纤维制备和结构性能进行了论述,重点对纳米碳纤维在化学电源领域,包括在锂离子电池、燃料电池和超级电容器上的应用进行了分析和综述.%As a novel carbon nano-material, carbon nanofibers (CNFs) attract a lot of researchers' attention recently. In this article, the discovery of CNF, the preparation and microstructures of CNF were discussed. The application of CNF in the field of electro-chemistry was focused, such as lithium ion battery, fuel cell and supercapacitor.