建立多学科综合诊疗模式,提高眼缺血综合征诊治水平

摘要

Ocular ischemic syndrome (OIS) is a disease seen in cardiology,ophthalmology,neurology,and neurosurgery,which can lead to brain and ocular symptoms induced by carotid artery obstruction or stenosis.In local and general manifestation,ocular symptoms usually appear first.Ocular symptoms show the pre-warning effect of other ischemic damage.Ophthalmologists should pay attention to the clinical manifestation and damages of OIS.The establishment of multidisciplinary diagnosis and treatment patterns for OIS is a pivotal issue for several disciplines.%眼缺血综合征(OIS)是颈动脉阻塞或狭窄所致的脑和眼供血不足而产生的一系列脑和眼部症状,是一类涵盖眼科、神经内外科等多学科的疾病.在OIS的局部或全身表现中,眼部表现可能最早出现并对全身其他脏器的缺血性损害具有“预警”作用.眼科医师首先应对OIS的临床表现和危害引起足够重视.由于OIS的根本原因为颈动脉阻塞或狭窄,所以其诊断、治疗需要眼科与神经内外科、心内科等不同学科专业协作.建立多学科综合诊疗模式,提高OIS诊治水平是我们必须要面对的一个重要问题.