Objective To analyze the situation of general survey and treatment of gynecological diseases in female workers of Binyang County of Nanning City , and explore the actual corresponding control measures .Methods The situation of general survey of gynecological diseases in female workers of Binyang County of Nanning City dur -ing 2011~2013 were compared and analyzed .Results During 2011~2013 gynecological diseases prevalence of fe-male workers were 79.17%, 78.48%, 71.77%, with a three-year average prevalence rate of 76.47%, appeared a decrease trend year by year (χ2 =21.375 ,P=0.000 ) .The proportion of female workers and their common diseases were as follows:chronic cervicitis (46.4%~56.7%);breast disease (39.8%~64.8%);uterine prolapse (1.2%~3.3%);vagina wall relaxation ( 0.8%~1.6%); uterine fibroids ( 6.1% ~20.2%) , appeared to be on the rise trend year by year(P<0.05);pelvic fluid(6.6%~10.4%) ;adnexal mass(2.2%~5.2%);cervical cell abnor-malities(2.2%~11.0%); appeared a adecrease trend year by year (P<0.05).Conclusion The general preva-lence of gynecological disease from 2011 to 2013 appeared a decrease trend year by year , except some disease ap-peared to be on the rise trend .It should be put general survey of gynecological disease as the key elements of the health care, let female workers can guide them to prevent reproductive tract infections , to develop good habits , to un-derstand their own health conditions , to detect the disease and receive symptomatic treatment , in order to reduce the prevalence of gynecological diseases .%目的：分析广西宾阳县女职工妇女病普查普治情况，根据实际对相应的防治措施进行探讨。方法对该县2011～2013年女职工妇女病普查情况进行对比分析。结果2011～2013年女职工妇女病患病率分别为79.17％、78.48％、71.77％，三年平均患病率为76.47％，呈逐年下降趋势（趋势性χ2＝21.375， P＝0.000）。常见妇女病患病率：慢性宫颈炎（46.4％～56.7％）、乳腺疾病（39.8％～64.8％）、子宫下垂（1.2％～3.3％）、阴道壁松弛（0.8％～1.6％）、子宫肌瘤（6.1％～20.2％），均呈逐年上升趋势（P均＜0.05）；盆腔积液（6.6％～10.4％）、附件包块（2.2％～5.2％）、宫颈细胞检查异常（2.2％～11.0％），均呈逐年下降趋势（P均＜0.05）。结论2011～2013年女职工妇女病患病率总体呈下降趋势，部分疾病呈上升趋势。应将妇女病普查工作作为女职工保健工作的重点内容，及时发现疾病并开展对症治疗，并有针对性地引导女职工养成良好的生活习惯，防止生殖道感染，以降低女职工妇女病的患病率。
展开▼
