目的：调查完全植入式输液港在肿瘤科护士与化疗患者中的认知现状及使用情况,为临床应用提供参考依据。方法通过自编问卷对北京市某三级甲等医院30例化疗患者和60名肿瘤科护士进行现况调查。结果作为一种新型静脉给药途径,完全植入式输液港在患者中知晓率较低,不了解的患者占46.67%；了解途径单一,护理人员中有80.00%通过培训了解,患者中有66.67%通过住院后宣教了解；植入输液港后,80.00%患者和65.00%护理人员认为输液港在很大程度上方便工作和生活,分别有63.33%患者及73.33%护理人员认为输液港有必要在临床得到推广。结论长期化疗的恶性肿瘤患者接受完全植入式输液港会带来诸多便利,应积极开展对输液港使用的知识宣教,增加护士和患者的知晓率,使其更好的应用于临床。%Objective To investigate cognition and application of totally implantable infusion port in nurses of Oncology Department and chemotherapy patients, so as to provide evidence for clinical application. Methods Self designed questionnaire was used to investigate current status in 30 chemotherapy patients and 60 nurses of Oncology Department in one Beijing level three class A hospital. Results As a new type of intravenous administration, the cognition of totally implantable infusion port was low in patients with no understand 46. 67%, 80. 00% patients only learning form nurses training, 66. 67% patients acquiring knowledge from health education;after application of totally implantable infusion port, 80. 00% patients and 65. 00% nurses believed totally implantable infusion port was convenient for work and livelihood and 63. 33% patients and 73. 33% nurses considered it was worthy of clinical promotion. Conclusions Totally implantable infusion port is convenient for malignant tumor patients, so we should actively carry out its health education to increase nurses and patients′knowledge awareness, in order to improve clinical application.
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