治疗性沟通对抑郁症患者治疗依从性和应对方式的影响

摘要

Objective To study the effects of therapeutic communication on depressed emotion, treatment compliance and coping style of patients with depression. Methods A total of 80 patients with depression were divided into intervention group (n=40) and control group (n=40) by random number table. The patients of control group was given conventional nursing, and the patients of intervention group was given therapeutic communication on the basis of conventional nursing. After 8 weeks, the depressed emotion, treatment compliance and coping style of patients were observed. Results The depressed emotion, compliance and coping style of the intervention group had more improved than those of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0. 01). Conclusions Therapeutic communication can effectively improve the depressed emotion, compliance and coping style of patients with depression.%目的：探讨治疗性沟通对抑郁症患者抑郁情绪、治疗依从性及应对方式的效果。方法将80例抑郁症患者按随机数字表分为对照组和研究组各40例,对照组实施常规治疗护理,研究组除常规治疗护理外给予治疗性沟通,8周后观察两组患者抑郁情绪、依从性、应对方式的情况。结果研究组抑郁情况、治疗依从性、积极应对方式较对照组有显著改善,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论护士实施治疗性沟通,能有效改善患者抑郁情绪、治疗依从性和应对方式。