流式细胞术在辅助生殖中的应用

摘要

Flow cytometry (FCM) is used for multi parameter and rapid quantitative analysis of biological particles,such as all cells,microorganisms and synthetic microspheres in fast line flow state.It is also a modern cell analysis technology for the separation of specific groups.In recent years,FCM has been applied in the field of assisted reproductive medicine.FCM plays an important role in the diagnosis of immune infertility and predicting the fertilization ability of sperm.This article aims to review FCM application in peripheral immune cell surface marker detection for infertility patients,and research on the structure and function of sperm cell.%流式细胞术是利用流式细胞仪对处在快速直线流动状态中的生物颗粒,如各种细胞、微生物及人工合成微球等进行多参数、快速定量分析;同时也可以对特定群体加以分选的现代细胞分析技术.流式细胞术在辅助生殖医学领域得到了大量应用,在判断免疫性不孕、预测精子受精能力等技术中发挥重要作用.本文就流式细胞术在不孕不育患者外周血免疫细胞表面标志物的检测,精子细胞结构和功能学分析方面的研究进展作简要介绍.