当归、黄芪和党参国家科技成果的研究分析

摘要

目的：了解国内当归、黄芪和党参3种中药国家科技成果研究的基本现状,揭示其文献和研究内容等方面的特征,为今后相关研究提供借鉴。方法采用内容分析法,借助计算机的分类、统计功能,按成果的基本情况、成果的研究内容、成果的评价与应用等项目进行分类、统计分析。结果3种中药国家科技成果,甘肃、河北、山东等地排在前列,成果主要由高校、医院、科研院所等部门承担,成果课题的来源主要为地方计划和自选课题,成果研究内容主要分布在药物疗效、药物制剂、栽培、贮藏加工等领域。结论国家科技成果数据库(知网版)中,3种中药国家科技成果增幅缓慢,成果以应用技术研究为主,成果转化率低,数据库中一些成果项目的数据缺失较严重。%Objective By learning about the current basic situation of research on national scientific and technological achievements of three species of Chinese herbal, Radix Angelicas, Radix Astragall and Radix Codonopsis, to reveal the features in literature and research content, and provide reference for related research in future. Methods By using content analysis approach, the basic situation of achievements, the research content of achievements, and assessment and application of achievements were classified and statistically analyzed by classifying and statistical function of computer. Results The provinces that rank the top of national scientific and technological achievements of the three species of Chinese herbal were Gansu, Hebei and Shandong. The achievements were mainly undertaken by college or university, hospital and scientific research institutions. The source of project achievements mainly originated from local project and optional project. The research content of the achievements largely focused on the fields like drug therapeutic effect, pharmaceutical preparation, cultivation techniques, storing and processing. Conclusion In the database (HowNet) of national scientific and technological achievements, the amplification of national scientific and technological achievements of the three species of Chinese herbal is slow, the achievements mainly focus on application technology, the conversion rate of achievements is low, and large amount of data of achievement items in database is missing.